Italian Cioppino is a flavorful seafood stew that originated among Italian immigrant fishermen in San Francisco. It typically includes a variety of fresh fish and shellfish such as crab, clams, shrimp, scallops, squid, mussels, and fish. The seafood is cooked in a rich tomato-based broth with onions, garlic, and herbs, creating a hearty and aromatic dish. This dish is traditionally served with a slice of crusty bread for dipping into the flavorful sauce.
Ingredients
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 bell pepper, chopped
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
- 1 cup dry white wine
- 1 (28-ounce) can crushed tomatoes
- 1 cup fish stock or water
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon dried basil
- 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1 pound mussels, cleaned and debearded
- 1 pound clams, cleaned
- 1 pound crab legs, cracked
- 1/2 pound scallops
- 1/2 pound firm white fish (like cod), cut into chunks
- Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Appliances and Special Utensils
Recipe
- Prepare the Base:
- Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onion and bell pepper, cooking until they are soft, about 5 minutes.
- Stir in the minced garlic, salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes, cooking for another 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Deglaze and Simmer:
- Pour in the white wine, scraping up any bits stuck to the bottom of the pot.
- Add the crushed tomatoes, fish stock, bay leaf, oregano, and basil. Bring the mixture to a simmer and let it cook for 30 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.
- Add Seafood:
- Add the clams and mussels to the pot, cover, and cook for 5 minutes until they start to open.
- Add the shrimp, crab legs, scallops, and chunks of fish. Cover and simmer for another 5 to 7 minutes, or until all the seafood is cooked through and clams and mussels are fully opened (discard any that do not open).
- Final Touches:
- Taste the broth and adjust seasoning if necessary.
- Sprinkle chopped fresh parsley over the top for garnish.
- Serve:
- Ladle the cioppino into bowls, making sure each serving gets a good mix of seafood and broth.
- Serve hot, accompanied by slices of crusty bread to soak up the delicious broth.